Triveni Sangh: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Yadav labour1.png|center|thumb|515x515px|Yadavs traditionally worked as laborers on farms owned by Bhumihar landlords]]
[[File:Yadav labour1.png|center|thumb|515x515px|Yadavs traditionally worked as laborers on farms owned by Bhumihar landlords]]


Bhumihars used to forcibly collect taxes from Yadavs on their milk and curd and made them perform begar (unpaid forced labor). When, in 1925, Bhumihars began facing resistance in continuing these exploitative practices against Yadavs, they allegedly resorted to rioting.<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Community_Warriors/num2I4NFGqIC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Bhumihars+on+27+May+1925.+The+records+indicate+clearly+that+the+Lakhochak+riot+was+precipitated+by+the+decision+of+local+Bhumihar+zamindars+of+the+district+to+attack+a+caste+council+meeting+of+Yadavs,+which+had+assembled+to+discuss+ongoing+social+reforms+in+their+caste.+According+to+local+police+accounts,+the+Yadavs%27+(popularly+called+Goalas)+meeting+was+called+to+discuss+the+%27right+to+wear+sacred+thread+movement%27,+a+powerful+Brahmanical+privilege,+peculiar+to+the+higher+castes+in+the+local+caste+hierarchy.+The+immediate+cause+of+the+caste+riot,+however,+clearly+indicated+the+continuing+influence+of+the+pollution+barrier+between+the+upper+caste+Hindus+and+the+lower+castes.+It+has+been+inferred+that+the+%27true+motive%27+behind+the+caste+riot+lay+in+the+%27Zamindari+exactions%27+by+the+locally+powerful+Bhumihars+in+the+region.+These+Zamindari+exactions+ranged+from+non-payment+of+rent-receipt+and+begari+(bonded+labour)+to+illegal+levy+of+taxes+on+the+sale+of+milk+and+ghee+by+the+Yadavs.+41+Significantly,+these+caste+riots&pg=PA43&printsec=frontcover Community Warriors: State, Peasants and Caste Armies in Bihar]</ref>
Bhumihars used to forcibly collect taxes from Yadavs on their milk and curd and made them perform begari (unpaid forced labor). When, in 1925, Bhumihars began facing resistance in continuing these exploitative practices against Yadavs, they allegedly resorted to rioting.<ref>[https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/Community_Warriors/num2I4NFGqIC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Bhumihars+on+27+May+1925.+The+records+indicate+clearly+that+the+Lakhochak+riot+was+precipitated+by+the+decision+of+local+Bhumihar+zamindars+of+the+district+to+attack+a+caste+council+meeting+of+Yadavs,+which+had+assembled+to+discuss+ongoing+social+reforms+in+their+caste.+According+to+local+police+accounts,+the+Yadavs%27+(popularly+called+Goalas)+meeting+was+called+to+discuss+the+%27right+to+wear+sacred+thread+movement%27,+a+powerful+Brahmanical+privilege,+peculiar+to+the+higher+castes+in+the+local+caste+hierarchy.+The+immediate+cause+of+the+caste+riot,+however,+clearly+indicated+the+continuing+influence+of+the+pollution+barrier+between+the+upper+caste+Hindus+and+the+lower+castes.+It+has+been+inferred+that+the+%27true+motive%27+behind+the+caste+riot+lay+in+the+%27Zamindari+exactions%27+by+the+locally+powerful+Bhumihars+in+the+region.+These+Zamindari+exactions+ranged+from+non-payment+of+rent-receipt+and+begari+(bonded+labour)+to+illegal+levy+of+taxes+on+the+sale+of+milk+and+ghee+by+the+Yadavs.+41+Significantly,+these+caste+riots&pg=PA43&printsec=frontcover Community Warriors: State, Peasants and Caste Armies in Bihar]</ref>
[[File:Yadav labour2.png|center|thumb|513x513px|Yadavs were bonded labour, Bhumihars use to levy heavy taxes on them]]
[[File:Yadav labour2.png|center|thumb|513x513px|Yadavs were bonded labour, Bhumihars use to levy heavy taxes on them]]